Credit & Copyright: NASA,
ESA,
Hubble Heritage Team
(STScI/AURA), and
J. Blakeslee
(NRC
Herzberg,
DAO) &
H. Ford
(JHU)
Explanation:
It is one of the most massive objects in the visible universe.
In this view from the Hubble Space Telescope's
Advanced Camera for Surveys,
Abell 1689 is seen to
warp space as predicted by Einstein's
theory of gravity -- deflecting light from individual galaxies which lie
behind the cluster to produce
multiple, curved images.
The power of this enormous gravitational lens depends on its mass, but
the visible matter,
in the form of the cluster's yellowish galaxies, only accounts
for about one percent of the mass needed to make the observed
bluish arcing images of background galaxies.
In fact, most of the gravitational mass required
to warp space
enough to explain this cosmic scale lensing is in the form of still mysterious
dark matter.
As the dominant source of
Abell 1689's
gravity, the dark matter's
unseen presence is mapped out
by the lensed arcs and
distorted
background galaxy images.
Surprisingly, close inspection of the
above image
has revealed the presence of over 100,000
globular star clusters
in the galaxy cluster.
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 |
Январь Февраль Март Апрель Май Июнь Июль Август Сентябрь Октябрь Ноябрь Декабрь |
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Публикации с ключевыми словами:
abell 1689 - gravitational lens - Эйбловские скопления галактик - гравитационное линзирование
Публикации со словами: abell 1689 - gravitational lens - Эйбловские скопления галактик - гравитационное линзирование | |
См. также:
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